Illinois 1st Light Artillery Regiment Battery E



Historical Notes HISTORICAL NOTES:
The Illinois 1st Light Artillery Regiment Battery E played a minor but noteworthy role in the Battle of Shiloh, and was mentioned in General William T. Sherman's after-action report on the battle. It also served at Vicksburg, Brice's Crossroads, Nashville and in several other engagements in the Western Theater of the war.

The battery lost 5 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 25 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 30 fatalities.
Officers OFFICERS:
  • Captain Allen C. Waterhouse - promoted to major.
  • Captain John A. Fitch - promoted to major.
  • Captain Orrin W. Cram - Mustered out with the battery.
  • Assignments ASSIGNMENTS:
  • Moved to Cairo, Ill., February 13, 1862.
  • Attached to District of Cairo, Ill., to March, 1862.
  • Artillery, 5th Division, District of Memphis, Tenn., to November, 1862.
  • Artillery, 5th Division, District [1037] of Memphis, Tenn., Right Wing 13th Army Corps (Old), Dept. of the Tennessee, November, 1862.
  • Artillery, 1st Division, District of Memphis, Tenn., 13th Army Corps, to December, 1862.
  • Artillery, 8th Division, 16th Army Corps, to March, 1863.
  • Artillery, 3rd Division, 15th Army Corps, to December, 1863.
  • Artillery, 1st Division, 16th Army Corps, to June, 1864.
  • Artillery, 1st Division, Sturgis' Expedition, June, 1864.
  • 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 16th Army Corps, to December, 1864.
  • Artillery, 1st Division, Detachment Army of the Tennessee, Dept. of the Cumberland, to February, 1865.
  • Artillery Reserve, Dept. of the Cumberland, Chattanooga, Tenn., to July, 1865.
  • Service SERVICE:
  • Duty at Paducah, Ky., till March, 1862.
  • Expedition from Paducah to Tennessee River and operations about Crump's Landing, Tenn., March 8–14.
  • Expedition to Yellow Creek, Miss., and occupation of Pittsburg Landing, Tenn., March 14–17.
  • Battle of Shiloh, Tenn., April 6–7.
  • Advance on and siege of Corinth, Miss., April 29-May 30.
  • March to Memphis, Tenn., via Lagrange, Grand Junction and Holly Springs, June 1-July 21.
  • Duty at Memphis, Tenn., till November.
  • Grant's Central Mississippi Campaign, November 2, 1862, to January 10, 1863.
  • Guard R. R. till March, 1863.
  • Moved to Memphis, thence to Duckport, La., March 12-April 1.
  • Demonstrations on Haines' and Snyder's Bluffs April 25-May 2.
  • Movement to join army in rear of Vicksburg, via Richmond and Grand Gulf, May 2–14.
  • Jackson, Miss., May 14.
  • Siege of Vicksburg May 18-July 4.
  • Assaults on Vicksburg May 19 and 22.
  • Expedition to Mechanicsburg May 26-June 4.
  • Advance on Jackson, Miss., July 4–10.
  • Siege of Jackson July 10–17.
  • Brandon Station July 19.
  • Camp at Big Black till November.
  • Expedition to Canton October 14–20.
  • Bogue Chitto Creek October 17.
  • Ordered to Memphis, Tenn., November 12, and duty guarding Railroad till January, 1864.
  • Expedition to Tallahatchie River February 5–19.
  • Coldwater Ferry February 8.
  • Near Senatobia February 8–9.
  • Wyatt's February 14.
  • At Memphis till April.
  • Sturgis' Expedition from Memphis to Ripley, Miss., April 30-May 9.
  • Sturgis' Expedition from Memphis into Mississippi June 1–13.
  • Brice's, or Tishamingo Creek, near Guntown, June 10.
  • Smith's Expedition to Tupelo July 5–21.
  • Camargo's Cross Roads, Harrisburg, July 13.
  • Tupelo July 14–15.
  • Old Town, or Tishamingo Creek, July 15.
  • Smith's Expedition to Oxford, Miss., August 1–30.
  • Tallahatchie River August 7–9.
  • Oxford August 9.
  • Abbeville August 23.
  • Moved to Duvall's Bluff, Ark., September 1; thence march through Arkansas and Missouri.
  • Light Artillery Reserve, Dept. of the Cumberland, to July, 1865.
  • Battles BATTLES:
  • Battle of Shiloh
  • 1st Battle of Corinth
  • Vicksburg Campaign
  • Expedition to Oxford, MS
  • Battle of Jackson, Mississippi
  • Siege of Vicksburg
  • Jackson Expedition
  • Battle of Mechanicsville, MS
  • Expedition to Canton, MS
  • Battle of Wyatt, TN
  • Battle of Brice's Crossroads
  • Battle of Pontotoc, MS
  • Battle of Tupelo
  • Price's Missouri Raid
  • Franklin-Nashville Campaign
  • Battle of Nashville
  • Rosters ROSTERS:
    The roster of this battery contains the names of 257 men.

    BIBLIOGRAPHY:


    REFERENCES:

    REF: Dyer, Frederick H., A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion